The substance that initially traps solar energy in photosynthesis is
Light energy is absorbed by a chlorophyll molecule and is passed along a pathway to other chlorophyll molecules. The energy culminates in a molecule of chlorophyll found in the reaction center.
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6 FAQs about [The substance that initially traps solar energy in photosynthesis is]
Which molecule stores energy absorbed by sunlight?
In the light-dependent reactions, energy absorbed by sunlight is stored by two types of energy-carrier molecules: ATP and NADPH. The energy that these molecules carry is stored in a bond that holds a single atom to the molecule. For ATP, it is a phosphate atom, and for NADPH, it is a hydrogen atom.
How does light energy enter the process of photosynthesis?
Light energy enters the process of photosynthesis when pigments absorb the light. In plants, pigment molecules absorb only visible light for photosynthesis. The visible light seen by humans as white light actually exists in a rainbow of colors.
What is a waste product of photosynthesis?
Oxygen is generated as a waste product of photosynthesis. The energy from sunlight drives the reaction of carbon dioxide and water molecules to produce sugar and oxygen, as seen in the chemical equation for photosynthesis. Though the equation looks simple, it is carried out through many complex steps.
How light energy is used in photosynthesis?
Like all other forms of kinetic energy, light can travel, change form, and be harnessed to do work. In the case of photosynthesis, light energy is converted into chemical energy, which photoautotrophs use to build basic carbohydrate molecules ((Figure)). However, autotrophs only use a few specific wavelengths of sunlight. What Is Light Energy?
How is light absorbed by a chlorophyll molecule?
Light energy is absorbed by a chlorophyll molecule and is passed along a pathway to other chlorophyll molecules. The energy culminates in a molecule of chlorophyll found in the reaction center. The energy “excites” one of its electrons enough to leave the molecule and be transferred to a nearby primary electron acceptor.
What organelle absorbs energy from sunlight?
Chlorophyll absorbs certain portions of the visible spectrum and captures energy from sunlight. chloroplast: An organelle found in the cells of green plants and photosynthetic algae where photosynthesis takes place. mesophyll: A layer of cells that comprises most of the interior of the leaf between the upper and lower layers of epidermis.