Lo moon solar system
Io , or Jupiter I, is the innermost and second-smallest of the four Galilean moons of the planet Jupiter. Slightly larger than Earth's moon, Io is the fourth-largest moon in the Solar System, has the highest density of any moon, the strongest surface gravity of any moon, and the lowest amount of water by atomic ratio of any known astronomical object in the Solar Syst.
Althoughis not credited with the sole discovery of the Galilean satellites, his names for the moons were adopted.In his 1614 publication Mundus Iovialis anno M.DC.IX Detectus Ope Perspicilli Belgici, he propose.
The first reported observation of Io was made byon 7 January 1610 using aat the . However, in that observation, Galileo could not separate Io and.Io, innermost of the four large moons (Galilean satellites) discovered around Jupiter by the Italian astronomer Galileo in 1610. It was probably also discovered independently that same year by the German astronomer Simon Marius, who named it after Io of Greek mythology. Io is the most volcanically active body in the solar system.
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6 FAQs about [Lo moon solar system]
Which Moon has the most active volcanoes in the Solar System?
Io is the most volcanically active body in the solar system. Learn about Io, Jupiter's moon with the most active volcanoes in the solar system An overview of Io, a moon of Jupiter with many active volcanoes. Io rotates at the same rate that it revolves around Jupiter (1.769 Earth days) and so always keeps the same face to Jupiter.
What is Jupiter's moon Io?
Jupiter's moon Io, its night side illuminated by reflected sunlight from Jupiter, or "Jupitershine." Most of what we know about Io comes from the Galileo spacecraft, which made a detailed study of the Jupiter system. It was Voyager 1 that spotted the first signs of the little moon’s powerful volcanism in 1979.
How does Io affect the Moon?
Io is also tugged on by its neighboring moons as they pass one another, making Io’s orbit around Jupiter slightly eccentric. This brings it closer to Jupiter at times, increasing the planet’s gravitational pull and warping the shape of the moon. As Io moves farther away, Jupiter’s gravitational effect weakens and the moon “ relaxes.”
Why is Io a volcanic moon?
The volcanic moon is Jupiter's third-largest and the innermost Galilean satellite, it finds itself caught in a gravitational tug-of-war between Jupiter and two nearby Jovian moons Europa and Ganymede. These tidal forces generate the heat that drives Io's intense volcanic activity, according to NASA. Io's surface is changing at an incredible rate.
Why is Io a Galilean moon?
The discovery of Io, and the other Galilean Moons in 1610, was the first time an object was observed to be orbiting another planet and lead to the understanding that the planets orbited the Sun and not the Earth! There are 4 small moons that orbit closer to Jupiter than Io with its outer neighbours Ganymede and Callisto being greater in size.
How does Io change the surface of the Moon?
Io's surface is changing at an incredible rate. Volcanic fissures ooze lava onto the moon's surface, filling impact craters and creating new floodplains of liquid rock. While Io's exact composition is unknown, it is likely molten sulfur and its compounds or silicate rock, according to NASA.